The Diaolou (watchtower house) of Kaiping, was granted
World Heritage status on Thursday by the 31st
World Heritage Committee meeting in Christchurch, New Zealand.
The Diaolou of Kaiping thus became the 35th World heritage site
in China,?and the first for economically prominent south
China's Guangdong Province.
The Kaiping Diaolou, the unique residential and defensive
buildings mainly seen in Guangdong's Kaiping, "blend Chinese and
Western architectural styles," said the World Heritage
Committee.
Kaiping Diaolou were first built during the late Ming Dynasty
(1368-1644) and were booming in the early 1920s with development
help from overseas Chinese.
There are a total of 1,833 diaolou in Kaiping, mixing the
Chinese and Western styles and appearing in various forms. They are
unique historical and cultural relics that reflect the integration
and development of multiple cultures in an area in a certain
historical period.
The Karsts in southern China were inscribed on the World
Heritage list on Wednesday.
China has now 35 heritage sites, with 24 cultural sites, six
natural sites and five mixed.
Over 600 international delegates are attending the 31st World
Heritage Committee meeting that began on June 23.
The 10-day conference has over the last three days reviewed
sites in danger, site management, and protection. Thirty-nine
nominations for new world heritage sites were debated at the
meeting.
In 1972, United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization (UNESCO) adopted the World Heritage Convention as a
way to encourage the identification, protection, and preservation
of the world's most outstanding cultural and natural heritage
sites.
With 183 member countries and more than 830 sites, it is one of
the most widely supported United Nations conventions.
(Xinhua News Agency June 28, 2007)
