The Chinese Women’s College (CWC) and the University of Manitoba
of Canada (UMC) have launched a six-year project to train social
workers how to better serve the interests of Chinese women in rural
areas.
CWC President Zhang Lixi, who is also a director of the project,
said in Beijing on Thursday that economic reform and the country’s
entry into the World Trade Organization have had a great impact on
Chinese citizens, especially women.
As much as 80 percent of all agricultural work is done by women
in some rural areas, since most of the men have gone to cities to
seek jobs. However, the income of rural women is just half that of
men, largely owing to their lack of marketing knowledge. Urban and
rural disparities further lower the disadvantageous position of
rural women.
Discrimination against women and family violence continue, said
Zhang.
The project, test launched in Beijing, southwest China’s Sichuan
Province and north China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,
includes postgraduate courses on social work to CWC teaching staff
and training personnel in charge of women’s affairs at the county
level.
James Gardner, representative of UMC, said the project might
help improve the educational and living skills of rural women and
thus elevate their positions in family and society.
Currently, most social service workers are educated in
anthropology and politics, with no internships or other direct work
experience. China is in urgent need of improving its public service
sector, he added.
(Xinhua News Agency May 14, 2004)